Tajik Man Dies In Detention Amid Crackdown On Islam

The last time Saidazam Rahmonov’s family saw him alive was at Dushanbe International Airport in early October. A week later, members of Tajikistan’s security services handed his family the 29-year-old’s body, which bore signs of beating and torture, including electric shocks and broken bones. This information comes from Rahmonov’s family members and friends, who spoke to RFE/RL on condition of anonymity for fear of retribution.
Rahmonov had returned to his native Tajikistan from Germany, where he had lived since 2019, to renew his visa. But when he arrived at Dushanbe airport on October 6 to take a flight to Moscow, Rahmonov was detained.
A pious Muslim, Rahmonov was accused by his interrogators of religious extremism and of planning a terrorist attack, according to sources close to his family. However, his family insists that Rahmonov, who got married in Germany, was not a member of any religious or political party or group. They described him as someone who lived a quiet life and worked as a hotel worker in a small German town.
Rahmonov’s death comes amid a brutal crackdown on signs of Islam in Tajikistan. The staunchly secular government of President Emomali Rahmon has suppressed Islamic political and religious groups, as well as any outward signs of religiosity, including beards.
Central Asia’s poorest country, Tajikistan has grappled with Islamic extremism in recent years. But critics argue that the authorities have severely restricted the practice of Islam without addressing the root causes of radicalization.
Rahmonov’s death has also highlighted allegations from rights groups of systematic torture and ill-treatment in detention centers across Tajikistan.
**“Officers Got Suspicious Of His Big Beard”**
Rahmonov’s family first became concerned when he did not arrive in Moscow on his scheduled flight. He had planned a brief trip to attend a friend’s wedding in the Russian capital before returning to Dushanbe.
In June, Rahmonov had arrived in Tajikistan to obtain documents needed to extend his visa in Germany—a process that can take months.
“His relatives in Dushanbe got worried and contacted the police, security services, and other government agencies, but did not get any answers,” said a friend of Rahmonov.
At the airport, “security officers got suspicious of his big beard and took him to a security room, where they checked his mobile phone and found several videos with religious content,” the friend added.
While Rahmonov was being held in detention, members of the security services raided his home in Dushanbe and interrogated his family members, sources close to the family said.
“The security services told the family that Rahmonov was an extremist and had been in contact with terrorists and planned a terrorist act in Tajikistan,” a source close to the family said.
On October 13, Rahmonov’s family received his body and were told that he had committed suicide during his detention. His family rejects the official cause of his death.
RFE/RL reached out to Tajik authorities for comment but did not receive any response.
Rahmonov’s wife, speaking on condition of anonymity, told RFE/RL that the couple led a “quiet life” in Frankenberg, a town in western Germany. She said Rahmonov had informed German immigration authorities that he faced security risks if he traveled to Tajikistan. However, German authorities insisted that Rahmonov had to apply for an extension to his visa from Tajikistan, she added.
https://www.rferl.org/a/tajikistan-death-in-custody-saidazam-rahmonov-islam-beard-hijab/33562793.html